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Applied English Phonology / Mehmet Yavas.

Par : Yavas, Mehmet S.
Éditeur : Malden, MA : Blackwell Pub., 2006Description :viii, 245 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.ISBN : 140510872X (pbk).Sujet(s) : English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers | English language -- PhonologyRessources en ligne : Check the UO Library catalog.
Dépouillement complet :
"Applied English Phonology responds to the need for a practical and accessible source on applied phonology for students from applied linguistics, TESOL, and speech pathology programs who need to be well equipped in applied English phonology for the remedial teaching of English and/or accent reduction. The book covers the fundamental aspects of the English sound system including basic phonetic elements; phonemics; allophonic rules of English consonants and vowels; phonotactics; and stress and intonation.
Unique features of the text include a chapter on the acoustics of English sounds, and short units presenting phonological data from 10 languages in contrast with English to provide practitioners with invaluable insights into remediation. All chapters have extensive exercises to aid the reader in understanding and assimilating the material more effectively." (Book Cover)
CONTENTS
Preface
Note to the Instructor
CHAPTER 1 Phonetics 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Phonetic Transcription 1.3 Description and Articulation of Sounds of English -- 1.3.1 The vocal tract -- 1.3.2 Voicing -- 1.3.3 Places of articulation -- 1.3.4 Manners of articulation -- 1.3.5 Voice onset time -- 1.3.6 Vowels and diphthongs 1.4 Additional Sounds -- 1.4.1 States of glottis -- 1.4.2 Places and manners of articulation -- 1.4.3 Consonants made with non-pulmonic airstream mechanisms -- 1.4.4 Vowels 1.5 Cardinal Vowels 1.6 Syllables and Suprasegmentals Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 2 Phonology 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Complementary versus Overlapping Distribution -- 2.2.1 Overlapping distribution and contrast -- 2.2.2 Complementary distribution 2.3 Phonemic Analysis: A mini-demo 2.4 Free Variation 2.5 Morphophonology 2.6 Practical uses of Phonological Analysis Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 3 English Consonants 3.1 Stops 3.2 Fricatives 3.3 Affricates 3.4 Nasals 3.5 Approximants Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 4 English Vowels 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Vowel Set of American English -- 4.2.1 Phonetic properties of vowels -- 4.2.2 Tense-lax -- 4.2.3 Nasalized vowels -- 4.2.4 Length -- 4.2.5 Vowels before /ɹ/ -- 4.2.6 Vowels before /l/ 4.3 Front vowels 4.4 Central vowels 4.5 Back vowels 4.6 Diphthongs 4.7 Full vowels-Reduced vowels 4.8 Full Forms versus Reduced Forms of Function Words Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 5 Acoustics of Vowels and Consonants 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Vowels 5.3 Diphthongs 5.4 Consonants -- 5.4.1 Stops -- 5.4.2 Fricatives -- 5.4.3 Affricates -- 5.4.4 Approximants -- 5.4.5 Nasals 5.5 Putting it together 5.6 Context 5.7 Practical Applications: Some examples Summary Appendix Exercises
CHSPTER 6 Syllables 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Number of syllables 6.3 Sonority 6.4 Syllabification 6.5 English Syllable Phonotactics -- 6.5.1 Single onsets -- 6.5.2 Double onsets -- 6.5.3 Triple onsets -- 6.5.4 Codas -- 6.5.5 Double codas -- 6.5.6 Triple codas 6.6 Written Syllabification 6.7 Syllable Weight and Ambisyllabicity 6.8 Practical Applications Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 7 Stress and Intonation 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Noun and Adjective Stress 7.3 Verb Stress 7.4 Secondary Stress 7.5 Affixes -- 7.5.1 Stress-bearing (-attracting) suffixes -- 7.5.2 Stress neutral suffixes -- 7.5.3 Stress-shifting (fixing) suffixes 7.6 Stress in Compounds 7.7 Differences between American and British English 7.8 Intonation 7.9 Variations among the Varieties Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 8 Structural Factors in Second Language Phonology 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Mini Contrastive Analyses -- 8.2.1 Spanish-English -- 8.2.2 Turkish-English -- 8.2.3 Greek-English -- 8.2.4 French-English -- 8.2.5 German-English -- 8.2.6 Arabic-English -- 8.2.7 Russian-English -- 8.2.8 Korean-English -- 8.2.9 Portugese-English -- 8.2.10 Persian-English 8.3 Differential Treatment of Mismatches -- 8.3.1 Basic vs. derived context -- 8.3.2 Deflected Contrast -- 8.3.3 Hypercontrast 8.4 Markedness Summary Exercises
CHAPTER 9 Spelling and Pronunciation 9.1 Irregularity of English Spelling 9.2 Phoneme-grapheme Correspondences in English -- 9.2.1 Consonants -- 9.2.2 Vowels 9.3 Morphological Basis of English Spelling 9.4 American English vs. British English Summary Exercises
Recommended Readings
Glossary
References
Index
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PRO REE Sound Concepts : PRO REE Sound Concepts : PRO REE Sound Concepts : PRO YAV Applied English Phonology / REA ANC 3 A Reluctant Welcome for Jewish People : REA BER Amazing Stories to Tell and Retell / REA BLA Reading for a Reason 2 :

Includes bibliographical references (p. [238]-241) and index.

"Applied English Phonology responds to the need for a practical and accessible source on applied phonology for students from applied linguistics, TESOL, and speech pathology programs who need to be well equipped in applied English phonology for the remedial teaching of English and/or accent reduction. The book covers the fundamental aspects of the English sound system including basic phonetic elements; phonemics; allophonic rules of English consonants and vowels; phonotactics; and stress and intonation.

Unique features of the text include a chapter on the acoustics of English sounds, and short units presenting phonological data from 10 languages in contrast with English to provide practitioners with invaluable insights into remediation. All chapters have extensive exercises to aid the reader in understanding and assimilating the material more effectively." (Book Cover)

CONTENTS

Preface

Note to the Instructor

CHAPTER 1 Phonetics
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Phonetic Transcription
1.3 Description and Articulation of Sounds of English -- 1.3.1 The vocal tract -- 1.3.2 Voicing -- 1.3.3 Places of articulation -- 1.3.4 Manners of articulation -- 1.3.5 Voice onset time -- 1.3.6 Vowels and diphthongs
1.4 Additional Sounds -- 1.4.1 States of glottis -- 1.4.2 Places and manners of articulation -- 1.4.3 Consonants made with non-pulmonic airstream mechanisms -- 1.4.4 Vowels
1.5 Cardinal Vowels
1.6 Syllables and Suprasegmentals
Summary
Exercises

CHAPTER 2 Phonology 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Complementary versus Overlapping Distribution -- 2.2.1 Overlapping distribution and contrast -- 2.2.2 Complementary distribution 2.3 Phonemic Analysis: A mini-demo 2.4 Free Variation 2.5 Morphophonology 2.6 Practical uses of Phonological Analysis Summary Exercises

CHAPTER 3 English Consonants 3.1 Stops 3.2 Fricatives 3.3 Affricates 3.4 Nasals 3.5 Approximants Summary Exercises

CHAPTER 4 English Vowels 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Vowel Set of American English -- 4.2.1 Phonetic properties of vowels -- 4.2.2 Tense-lax -- 4.2.3 Nasalized vowels -- 4.2.4 Length -- 4.2.5 Vowels before /ɹ/ -- 4.2.6 Vowels before /l/ 4.3 Front vowels 4.4 Central vowels 4.5 Back vowels 4.6 Diphthongs 4.7 Full vowels-Reduced vowels 4.8 Full Forms versus Reduced Forms of Function Words Summary Exercises

CHAPTER 5 Acoustics of Vowels and Consonants 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Vowels 5.3 Diphthongs 5.4 Consonants -- 5.4.1 Stops -- 5.4.2 Fricatives -- 5.4.3 Affricates -- 5.4.4 Approximants -- 5.4.5 Nasals 5.5 Putting it together 5.6 Context 5.7 Practical Applications: Some examples Summary Appendix Exercises

CHSPTER 6 Syllables 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Number of syllables 6.3 Sonority 6.4 Syllabification 6.5 English Syllable Phonotactics -- 6.5.1 Single onsets -- 6.5.2 Double onsets -- 6.5.3 Triple onsets -- 6.5.4 Codas -- 6.5.5 Double codas -- 6.5.6 Triple codas 6.6 Written Syllabification 6.7 Syllable Weight and Ambisyllabicity 6.8 Practical Applications Summary Exercises

CHAPTER 7 Stress and Intonation 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Noun and Adjective Stress 7.3 Verb Stress 7.4 Secondary Stress 7.5 Affixes -- 7.5.1 Stress-bearing (-attracting) suffixes -- 7.5.2 Stress neutral suffixes -- 7.5.3 Stress-shifting (fixing) suffixes 7.6 Stress in Compounds 7.7 Differences between American and British English 7.8 Intonation 7.9 Variations among the Varieties Summary Exercises

CHAPTER 8 Structural Factors in Second Language Phonology 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Mini Contrastive Analyses -- 8.2.1 Spanish-English -- 8.2.2 Turkish-English -- 8.2.3 Greek-English -- 8.2.4 French-English -- 8.2.5 German-English -- 8.2.6 Arabic-English -- 8.2.7 Russian-English -- 8.2.8 Korean-English -- 8.2.9 Portugese-English -- 8.2.10 Persian-English 8.3 Differential Treatment of Mismatches -- 8.3.1 Basic vs. derived context -- 8.3.2 Deflected Contrast -- 8.3.3 Hypercontrast 8.4 Markedness Summary Exercises

CHAPTER 9 Spelling and Pronunciation 9.1 Irregularity of English Spelling 9.2 Phoneme-grapheme Correspondences in English -- 9.2.1 Consonants -- 9.2.2 Vowels 9.3 Morphological Basis of English Spelling 9.4 American English vs. British English Summary Exercises

Recommended Readings

Glossary

References

Index

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